in, at,on
Use in for things enclosed in something eles. We use in with towns and countries.
Sugar dissolves in water The cell is found in the upper part of the leaf.
in Ghana in Pisa in the north of ltaly
Use at with a place.
Ask at the cinema for details. At the point where the two lines meet...
Use on for things on the surface or side of something, and with islands.
Some lichens grow on bare rock. There were on trees on the island.
We generally use on for tains, buses, ships, and planes, and in for cars.
I met an old friend on the train.
into, out of
into describes movement in and out of is the opposite. In everyday speech, out is used intead of
out of.
Two men came into the bank. Everyone ran out of the burning building.
Out of is also the oppsite of in.
Mr Smith is out of the building at the moment.
inside, outside
inside is used to describe something in a room etc, especially when the speaker is outside.
The police were watching what was happening inside the bank.
Can you stan outside the door, please.
to,from
Use to with verb of movement, change etc, though not with home.
Not many children go to school in Burkina Faso. I when home at 6.00.
Use to and from to desribe the two points of a movement.
It changes from a liquid to a solid.
below, under, beneath
Below means 'at a lower level' and occurs in phrases such as below zero;below average;
see below for more information.
Under can mean 'covered by', as in under the bed and under a pile of books.
We also use it in these phrases:
Look it up under'Mammals' Children under five are admitted free.
Beneath means' exactly under' and can be used in place
We sat beneat/ under a tree. Beneath/ under a pile of books...
above, over
About means at higher level than something, and not touching it.
Put your hands above your head. There is a forest above the village.
Over is the opposite of under , and can mean 'touching or covering'.
They put a blanket over him to keep him warm.
Above and over can be used to mean the same thing, especially when something
is at a higher level exactly vertically.
They lived in a flat above/over the bank.
preposition+ noun+ of
at the end of at the side of at the beginning of at the front of
at the back of at the bottom of at the top of in fron of
in the middle of
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